WV DUI Law’s Meaning Debated
Whether DUI offenders with higher blood alcohol contents should be included in the West Virginia’s new DUI deferral program — as the law is written — is the subject of debate, local officials said.
The law, which went into effect on June 11, allows most first-time DUI offenders who didn’t hurt or kill anyone to have their DUI charge dismissed if they attend an approved safety and treatment program, serve a 15-day driver’s license revocation, and complete 165 days on the interlock program, said Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) General Counsel Jill Dunn. The offender can apply for expungement of the offense after one year if he or she goes that long without incident.
What’s causing the problem, however, is whether a first-time offender charged with aggravated DUI (a BAC of .15 or above) is eligible for the deferral program. The legal limit for driving is .08.
Monongalia County Magistrate Hershel Mullins said he doesn’t believe that was the intent of the law, but that is the way it is written. He also wondered what happens to aggravated DUI offenders who take a deal and plead guilty to non-aggravated DUI.
“I think the intent of the law is 1/8for people with a BAC of3/8 .08 to .15, but that is not what they did,” Mullins said. “If you read the code, that’s not what it says.”
As a result, Mullins and other magistrates in Monongalia, Marion and Preston counties allow any firsttime offender to apply for the program, since the form goes to the DMV for approval first.
Dunn, however, said aggravated DUI offenders are not eligible.
“I believe that they are mistaken,” she said by email. “The deferral program is for true first offenders of simple DUI. Those drivers charged with aggravated DUI are not eligible for the deferral program. … If an officer charges a driver with aggravated DUI, that would be a violation of another provision of the article 1/8not the section of code that deals with the nonaggravated DUIs3/8.”
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